Research into 轮胎 and Road Wear Particles (TRWP)
轮胎 and road wear particles (TRWP) are tiny debris produced when tires are used on the road.
Generated by the friction between tires and the road surface, TRWP are a mixture of tire tread material and road pavement material.
The 轮胎产业项目 has been supporting research into tire and road wear particles since 2005. In 2020, to mark the 15th Anniversary of the 轮胎产业项目, TIP made most of its peer reviewed research available free of charge, and will aim to do so for all future studies into TRWP. It has not been possible to make some of the earlier TIP studies open access - copies of these studies can be requested from the study authors as indicated below.
TIP supported studies into TRWP include (chronological order):
- Comparison of particles generated using different methodologies. (2010) - Request the full publication via this link
- Acute Aquatic Toxicity of 轮胎 and Road Wear Particles to Alga, Daphnid and Fish. (2011) - Download the publication via this link
- Evaluation of Potential for Toxicity from Subacute Inhalation of 轮胎 and Road Wear Particles in Rats. (2012) - Download the publication via this link
- Chronic toxicity of tire and road wear particles to water- and sediment-dwelling organisms. (2012) - Download the publication via this link
- Use of a Deuterated Internal Standard with Pyrolysis-GC/MS Dimeric Marker Analysis to Quantify 轮胎 Tread Particles in the Environment. (2012) - Download the publication via this link
- Measurement of airborne concentrations of tire and road wear particles in urban and rural areas of France, 日本, 和美国. (2013) - Request the publication via this link
- Comparison of 轮胎 and Road Wear Particle Concentrations in Sediment for 水sheds in France, 日本, 和美国 by Quantitative Pyrolysis GC/MS Analysis. (2013) - Download the publication via this link
- Experimental methodology for assessing the environmental fate of organic chemicals in polymer matrices using column leaching studies and OECD 308 water/sediment systems: Application to tire and road wear particles. (2015) - Request the publication via this link
- Characterizing export of land-based microplastics to the estuary - Part I: Application of integrated geospatial microplastic transport models to assess tire and road wear particles in the Seine watershed. (2018) - Request the publication via this link (an ETRMA 赞助的研究)
- Characterizing export of land-based microplastics to the estuary – Part II: Sensitivity analysis of an integrated geospatial microplastic transport modeling assessment of tire and road wear particles. (2018) - Request the publication via this link (an ETRMA 赞助的研究)
- Evaluation of 轮胎 Wear Contribution to PM2.5 .城市环境. (2019) - Download the publication via this link
- Human health risk assessment of 轮胎 and Road Wear Particles (TRWP) in air. (2019) - Download the publication via this link
- Chemical mapping of tire and road wear particles for single particle analysis. (2020) - Download the publication via this link
- Characterization of Individual 轮胎 and Road Wear Particles in Environmental Road Dust, 隧道粉尘, 和沉积物. (2021) – Download the publication via this link
学术海报包括:
- Biological leaching of metals from respirable tire wear particles. (2010) - link
- Effects ofintratracheal instillation of TRWP and TP on inflammation on and cytotoxicity in rat lung: A Comparative Toxicity Study. (2010) - link
- Physio-chemical analysis of airborne tire wear particles. (2010) - link
For a multimedia introduction to the topic of TRWP and a detailed account of the studies that TIP has sponsored to-date, 访问 www.tireparticles.信息